axiosengine/axios/Dynamics/Fixture.cs

611 lines
20 KiB
C#

/*
* Farseer Physics Engine based on Box2D.XNA port:
* Copyright (c) 2010 Ian Qvist
*
* Box2D.XNA port of Box2D:
* Copyright (c) 2009 Brandon Furtwangler, Nathan Furtwangler
*
* Original source Box2D:
* Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Erin Catto http://www.gphysics.com
*
* This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
* warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
* arising from the use of this software.
* Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
* including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
* freely, subject to the following restrictions:
* 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
* claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
* in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
* appreciated but is not required.
* 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
* misrepresented as being the original software.
* 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
*/
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using FarseerPhysics.Collision;
using FarseerPhysics.Collision.Shapes;
using FarseerPhysics.Common;
using FarseerPhysics.Dynamics.Contacts;
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework;
namespace FarseerPhysics.Dynamics
{
[Flags]
public enum Category
{
None = 0,
All = int.MaxValue,
Cat1 = 1,
Cat2 = 2,
Cat3 = 4,
Cat4 = 8,
Cat5 = 16,
Cat6 = 32,
Cat7 = 64,
Cat8 = 128,
Cat9 = 256,
Cat10 = 512,
Cat11 = 1024,
Cat12 = 2048,
Cat13 = 4096,
Cat14 = 8192,
Cat15 = 16384,
Cat16 = 32768,
Cat17 = 65536,
Cat18 = 131072,
Cat19 = 262144,
Cat20 = 524288,
Cat21 = 1048576,
Cat22 = 2097152,
Cat23 = 4194304,
Cat24 = 8388608,
Cat25 = 16777216,
Cat26 = 33554432,
Cat27 = 67108864,
Cat28 = 134217728,
Cat29 = 268435456,
Cat30 = 536870912,
Cat31 = 1073741824
}
/// <summary>
/// This proxy is used internally to connect fixtures to the broad-phase.
/// </summary>
public struct FixtureProxy
{
public AABB AABB;
public int ChildIndex;
public Fixture Fixture;
public int ProxyId;
}
/// <summary>
/// A fixture is used to attach a Shape to a body for collision detection. A fixture
/// inherits its transform from its parent. Fixtures hold additional non-geometric data
/// such as friction, collision filters, etc.
/// Fixtures are created via Body.CreateFixture.
/// Warning: You cannot reuse fixtures.
/// </summary>
public class Fixture : IDisposable
{
private static int _fixtureIdCounter;
/// <summary>
/// Fires after two shapes has collided and are solved. This gives you a chance to get the impact force.
/// </summary>
public AfterCollisionEventHandler AfterCollision;
/// <summary>
/// Fires when two fixtures are close to each other.
/// Due to how the broadphase works, this can be quite inaccurate as shapes are approximated using AABBs.
/// </summary>
public BeforeCollisionEventHandler BeforeCollision;
/// <summary>
/// Fires when two shapes collide and a contact is created between them.
/// Note that the first fixture argument is always the fixture that the delegate is subscribed to.
/// </summary>
public OnCollisionEventHandler OnCollision;
/// <summary>
/// Fires when two shapes separate and a contact is removed between them.
/// Note that the first fixture argument is always the fixture that the delegate is subscribed to.
/// </summary>
public OnSeparationEventHandler OnSeparation;
public FixtureProxy[] Proxies;
public int ProxyCount;
internal Category _collidesWith;
internal Category _collisionCategories;
internal short _collisionGroup;
internal Dictionary<int, bool> _collisionIgnores;
private float _friction;
private float _restitution;
internal Fixture()
{
}
public Fixture(Body body, Shape shape)
: this(body, shape, null)
{
}
public Fixture(Body body, Shape shape, object userData)
{
if (Settings.UseFPECollisionCategories)
_collisionCategories = Category.All;
else
_collisionCategories = Category.Cat1;
_collidesWith = Category.All;
_collisionGroup = 0;
//Fixture defaults
Friction = 0.2f;
Restitution = 0;
IsSensor = false;
Body = body;
UserData = userData;
#pragma warning disable 162
if (Settings.ConserveMemory)
Shape = shape;
else
Shape = shape.Clone();
#pragma warning restore 162
RegisterFixture();
}
/// <summary>
/// Defaults to 0
///
/// If Settings.UseFPECollisionCategories is set to false:
/// Collision groups allow a certain group of objects to never collide (negative)
/// or always collide (positive). Zero means no collision group. Non-zero group
/// filtering always wins against the mask bits.
///
/// If Settings.UseFPECollisionCategories is set to true:
/// If 2 fixtures are in the same collision group, they will not collide.
/// </summary>
public short CollisionGroup
{
set
{
if (_collisionGroup == value)
return;
_collisionGroup = value;
Refilter();
}
get { return _collisionGroup; }
}
/// <summary>
/// Defaults to Category.All
///
/// The collision mask bits. This states the categories that this
/// fixture would accept for collision.
/// Use Settings.UseFPECollisionCategories to change the behavior.
/// </summary>
public Category CollidesWith
{
get { return _collidesWith; }
set
{
if (_collidesWith == value)
return;
_collidesWith = value;
Refilter();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// The collision categories this fixture is a part of.
///
/// If Settings.UseFPECollisionCategories is set to false:
/// Defaults to Category.Cat1
///
/// If Settings.UseFPECollisionCategories is set to true:
/// Defaults to Category.All
/// </summary>
public Category CollisionCategories
{
get { return _collisionCategories; }
set
{
if (_collisionCategories == value)
return;
_collisionCategories = value;
Refilter();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Get the type of the child Shape. You can use this to down cast to the concrete Shape.
/// </summary>
/// <value>The type of the shape.</value>
public ShapeType ShapeType
{
get { return Shape.ShapeType; }
}
/// <summary>
/// Get the child Shape. You can modify the child Shape, however you should not change the
/// number of vertices because this will crash some collision caching mechanisms.
/// </summary>
/// <value>The shape.</value>
public Shape Shape { get; internal set; }
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets a value indicating whether this fixture is a sensor.
/// </summary>
/// <value><c>true</c> if this instance is a sensor; otherwise, <c>false</c>.</value>
public bool IsSensor { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Get the parent body of this fixture. This is null if the fixture is not attached.
/// </summary>
/// <value>The body.</value>
public Body Body { get; internal set; }
/// <summary>
/// Set the user data. Use this to store your application specific data.
/// </summary>
/// <value>The user data.</value>
public object UserData { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Get or set the coefficient of friction.
/// </summary>
/// <value>The friction.</value>
public float Friction
{
get { return _friction; }
set
{
Debug.Assert(!float.IsNaN(value));
_friction = value;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Get or set the coefficient of restitution.
/// </summary>
/// <value>The restitution.</value>
public float Restitution
{
get { return _restitution; }
set
{
Debug.Assert(!float.IsNaN(value));
_restitution = value;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets a unique ID for this fixture.
/// </summary>
/// <value>The fixture id.</value>
public int FixtureId { get; private set; }
#region IDisposable Members
public bool IsDisposed { get; set; }
public void Dispose()
{
if (!IsDisposed)
{
Body.DestroyFixture(this);
IsDisposed = true;
GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
}
}
#endregion
/// <summary>
/// Restores collisions between this fixture and the provided fixture.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="fixture">The fixture.</param>
public void RestoreCollisionWith(Fixture fixture)
{
if (_collisionIgnores == null)
return;
if (_collisionIgnores.ContainsKey(fixture.FixtureId))
{
_collisionIgnores[fixture.FixtureId] = false;
Refilter();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Ignores collisions between this fixture and the provided fixture.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="fixture">The fixture.</param>
public void IgnoreCollisionWith(Fixture fixture)
{
if (_collisionIgnores == null)
_collisionIgnores = new Dictionary<int, bool>();
if (_collisionIgnores.ContainsKey(fixture.FixtureId))
_collisionIgnores[fixture.FixtureId] = true;
else
_collisionIgnores.Add(fixture.FixtureId, true);
Refilter();
}
/// <summary>
/// Determines whether collisions are ignored between this fixture and the provided fixture.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="fixture">The fixture.</param>
/// <returns>
/// <c>true</c> if the fixture is ignored; otherwise, <c>false</c>.
/// </returns>
public bool IsFixtureIgnored(Fixture fixture)
{
if (_collisionIgnores == null)
return false;
if (_collisionIgnores.ContainsKey(fixture.FixtureId))
return _collisionIgnores[fixture.FixtureId];
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Contacts are persistant and will keep being persistant unless they are
/// flagged for filtering.
/// This methods flags all contacts associated with the body for filtering.
/// </summary>
internal void Refilter()
{
// Flag associated contacts for filtering.
ContactEdge edge = Body.ContactList;
while (edge != null)
{
Contact contact = edge.Contact;
Fixture fixtureA = contact.FixtureA;
Fixture fixtureB = contact.FixtureB;
if (fixtureA == this || fixtureB == this)
{
contact.FlagForFiltering();
}
edge = edge.Next;
}
World world = Body.World;
if (world == null)
{
return;
}
// Touch each proxy so that new pairs may be created
IBroadPhase broadPhase = world.ContactManager.BroadPhase;
for (int i = 0; i < ProxyCount; ++i)
{
broadPhase.TouchProxy(Proxies[i].ProxyId);
}
}
private void RegisterFixture()
{
// Reserve proxy space
Proxies = new FixtureProxy[Shape.ChildCount];
ProxyCount = 0;
FixtureId = _fixtureIdCounter++;
if ((Body.Flags & BodyFlags.Enabled) == BodyFlags.Enabled)
{
IBroadPhase broadPhase = Body.World.ContactManager.BroadPhase;
CreateProxies(broadPhase, ref Body.Xf);
}
Body.FixtureList.Add(this);
// Adjust mass properties if needed.
if (Shape._density > 0.0f)
{
Body.ResetMassData();
}
// Let the world know we have a new fixture. This will cause new contacts
// to be created at the beginning of the next time step.
Body.World.Flags |= WorldFlags.NewFixture;
if (Body.World.FixtureAdded != null)
{
Body.World.FixtureAdded(this);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Test a point for containment in this fixture.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="point">A point in world coordinates.</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool TestPoint(ref Vector2 point)
{
return Shape.TestPoint(ref Body.Xf, ref point);
}
/// <summary>
/// Cast a ray against this Shape.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="output">The ray-cast results.</param>
/// <param name="input">The ray-cast input parameters.</param>
/// <param name="childIndex">Index of the child.</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool RayCast(out RayCastOutput output, ref RayCastInput input, int childIndex)
{
return Shape.RayCast(out output, ref input, ref Body.Xf, childIndex);
}
/// <summary>
/// Get the fixture's AABB. This AABB may be enlarge and/or stale.
/// If you need a more accurate AABB, compute it using the Shape and
/// the body transform.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="aabb">The aabb.</param>
/// <param name="childIndex">Index of the child.</param>
public void GetAABB(out AABB aabb, int childIndex)
{
Debug.Assert(0 <= childIndex && childIndex < ProxyCount);
aabb = Proxies[childIndex].AABB;
}
public Fixture Clone(Body body)
{
Fixture fixture = new Fixture();
fixture.Body = body;
#pragma warning disable 162
if (Settings.ConserveMemory)
fixture.Shape = Shape;
else
fixture.Shape = Shape.Clone();
#pragma warning restore 162
fixture.UserData = UserData;
fixture.Restitution = Restitution;
fixture.Friction = Friction;
fixture.IsSensor = IsSensor;
fixture._collisionGroup = CollisionGroup;
fixture._collisionCategories = CollisionCategories;
fixture._collidesWith = CollidesWith;
if (_collisionIgnores != null)
{
fixture._collisionIgnores = new Dictionary<int, bool>();
foreach (KeyValuePair<int, bool> pair in _collisionIgnores)
{
fixture._collisionIgnores.Add(pair.Key, pair.Value);
}
}
fixture.RegisterFixture();
return fixture;
}
public Fixture DeepClone()
{
Fixture fix = Clone(Body.Clone());
return fix;
}
internal void Destroy()
{
// The proxies must be destroyed before calling this.
Debug.Assert(ProxyCount == 0);
// Free the proxy array.
Proxies = null;
Shape = null;
BeforeCollision = null;
OnCollision = null;
OnSeparation = null;
AfterCollision = null;
if (Body.World.FixtureRemoved != null)
{
Body.World.FixtureRemoved(this);
}
Body.World.FixtureAdded = null;
Body.World.FixtureRemoved = null;
OnSeparation = null;
OnCollision = null;
}
// These support body activation/deactivation.
internal void CreateProxies(IBroadPhase broadPhase, ref Transform xf)
{
Debug.Assert(ProxyCount == 0);
// Create proxies in the broad-phase.
ProxyCount = Shape.ChildCount;
for (int i = 0; i < ProxyCount; ++i)
{
FixtureProxy proxy = new FixtureProxy();
Shape.ComputeAABB(out proxy.AABB, ref xf, i);
proxy.Fixture = this;
proxy.ChildIndex = i;
proxy.ProxyId = broadPhase.AddProxy(ref proxy);
Proxies[i] = proxy;
}
}
internal void DestroyProxies(IBroadPhase broadPhase)
{
// Destroy proxies in the broad-phase.
for (int i = 0; i < ProxyCount; ++i)
{
broadPhase.RemoveProxy(Proxies[i].ProxyId);
Proxies[i].ProxyId = -1;
}
ProxyCount = 0;
}
internal void Synchronize(IBroadPhase broadPhase, ref Transform transform1, ref Transform transform2)
{
if (ProxyCount == 0)
{
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < ProxyCount; ++i)
{
FixtureProxy proxy = Proxies[i];
// Compute an AABB that covers the swept Shape (may miss some rotation effect).
AABB aabb1, aabb2;
Shape.ComputeAABB(out aabb1, ref transform1, proxy.ChildIndex);
Shape.ComputeAABB(out aabb2, ref transform2, proxy.ChildIndex);
proxy.AABB.Combine(ref aabb1, ref aabb2);
Vector2 displacement = transform2.Position - transform1.Position;
broadPhase.MoveProxy(proxy.ProxyId, ref proxy.AABB, displacement);
}
}
internal bool CompareTo(Fixture fixture)
{
return (
CollidesWith == fixture.CollidesWith &&
CollisionCategories == fixture.CollisionCategories &&
CollisionGroup == fixture.CollisionGroup &&
Friction == fixture.Friction &&
IsSensor == fixture.IsSensor &&
Restitution == fixture.Restitution &&
Shape.CompareTo(fixture.Shape) &&
UserData == fixture.UserData);
}
}
}